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[RiminiLUG-General] Controllo dischi



Da qualche tempo noto che avviene molto spesso il controllo dei dischi
all'avvio, 1 su 5 circa, e ho pensato bene di fare un test con
smartmontools:

sime@010100111-F3Sc:~$ sudo smartctl -t long /dev/sda
[sudo] password for sime:
smartctl 5.41 2011-06-09 r3365 [i686-linux-3.0.0-15-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-11 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net

=== START OF OFFLINE IMMEDIATE AND SELF-TEST SECTION ===
Sending command: "Execute SMART Extended self-test routine immediately
in off-line mode".
Drive command "Execute SMART Extended self-test routine immediately in
off-line mode" successful.
Testing has begun.
Please wait 83 minutes for test to complete.
Test will complete after Sun Mar 18 15:54:45 2012

Use smartctl -X to abort test.
sime@010100111-F3Sc:~$ sudo smartctl -a /dev/sda
[sudo] password for sime:
smartctl 5.41 2011-06-09 r3365 [i686-linux-3.0.0-15-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-11 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Hitachi Travelstar 5K160
Device Model:     Hitachi HTS541616J9SA00
Serial Number:    SB2441SJCDAJTE
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000cca 525c59c06
Firmware Version: SB4OC70P
User Capacity:    160,041,885,696 bytes [160 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   7
ATA Standard is:  ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1
Local Time is:    Sun Mar 18 21:40:34 2012 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
                                        was never started.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection:
Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine
completed
                                        without error or no self-test
has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (  645) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection
on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (  83) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE
UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000b   100   100   062    Pre-fail  Always
      -       0
  2 Throughput_Performance  0x0005   100   100   040    Pre-fail
Offline      -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0007   236   236   033    Pre-fail  Always
      -       1
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0012   097   097   000    Old_age   Always
      -       4729
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   005    Pre-fail  Always
      -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000b   100   100   067    Pre-fail  Always
      -       0
  8 Seek_Time_Performance   0x0005   100   100   040    Pre-fail
Offline      -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0012   077   077   000    Old_age   Always
      -       10259
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   060    Pre-fail  Always
      -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   098   098   000    Old_age   Always
      -       4326
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x000a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
      -       0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
      -       159
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0012   089   089   000    Old_age   Always
      -       112896
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0002   161   161   000    Old_age   Always
      -       34 (Min/Max 9/49)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
      -       15
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0022   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
      -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0008   100   100   000    Old_age
Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x000a   200   253   000    Old_age   Always
      -       1
223 Load_Retry_Count        0x000a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
      -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining
LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     10254
     -
# 2  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     10247
     -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      7619
     -
# 4  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%      6969
     -
# 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      6968
     -
# 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      6802
     -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

sime@010100111-F3Sc:~$


Da quello che ho trovato in rete mi sembra che non ci siano problemi ma
non sono riuscito ad approfondire più di tanto. Cosa mi sapete dire?